Which word part indicates prolapse or sagging?

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Enhance your understanding of medical terminology with our AMCI I2MC Test! Delve into flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each accompanied by hints and detailed explanations. Prepare diligently and ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which word part indicates prolapse or sagging?

Explanation:
Drooping or sagging of a body part is conveyed by the suffix that means prolapse. The term -ptosis means drooping or falling downward, so it directly signals sagging of an organ or structure—think blepharoptosis for a drooping eyelid or nephroptosis for a kidney that drops lower than normal. The other word parts point to different ideas: -oma indicates a tumor or mass; -osis refers to a condition or disease process; -oid means resembling or like something. Because -ptosis specifically denotes prolapse or sagging, it is the best choice here.

Drooping or sagging of a body part is conveyed by the suffix that means prolapse. The term -ptosis means drooping or falling downward, so it directly signals sagging of an organ or structure—think blepharoptosis for a drooping eyelid or nephroptosis for a kidney that drops lower than normal. The other word parts point to different ideas: -oma indicates a tumor or mass; -osis refers to a condition or disease process; -oid means resembling or like something. Because -ptosis specifically denotes prolapse or sagging, it is the best choice here.

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